فهرست مطالب

نشریه علوم جغرافیایی
پیاپی 35 (تابستان 1400)

تاریخ انتشار: 1400/12/02
تعداد عناوین: 10

فارسی
English

انتخاب همه

Planning and organizing political, security and economic space in the Gulf region in order to present a strategic model for the regions of Iran; Case Study of Qeshm Island

Pages 1-22

Undoubtedly the ultimate goal of all schedules is achieving sustainable development, regional equilibrium, proper distribution of activities and the use of maximum environmental capabilities in the development of areas. The main purpose of this article is to Planning and organizing political, security and economic space in the Persian Gulf region in order to present a strategic model for regions of Iran, a case study of Qeshm Island. The main question of this treatise is that the planning and organization of the political, security and economic space in the Persian Gulf region must have what features and coordinates. Which can be used as a model for all areas of this region, including Qeshm Island? In addition to the main question, other sub questions are also raised in this essay including what is the history of organizing space? What ideas have been made about organizing space? Proper organization of human activities in the territory of the land is the ultimate goal of all planning at different levels. Although at the micro level locating to maximize company profits and, in fact, better performance is the spatial consequence of this type of planning but this locality Plays a role in line with the higher goal the logical arrangement of activities in the territory in other words a proper and hierarchical planning process Start with national planning and development through mid-term development plans and macroeconomic planning it leads to micro level planning. The present research is qualitative where it has been tried using library resources and research papers as well as other scientific sources to be paid to plan and organize political, security and economic space in the Persian Gulf region in order to present a strategic model for Iran, a case study of Qeshm Island.

Keywords: Planning, Space Organization, Persian Gulf Region, Qeshm Island, Iran

Abstract View Paper Case Study Original: Persian
Evaluation of the effect of environmental quality indicators on social health (Case study: citizens of Mashhad)

Pages 3-13

In recent decades, rapidly growing cities and the resulting urban expansion developments have caused numerous problems in urban environments, including residential units and neighborhoods. The increasing expansion of the urban population and, consequently, the Unstable and rapid development of cities has threatened human communication, solidarity and collective cohesion, and has reduced environmental responsiveness, disrupted the peace and health of individuals. On the other hand, there is a hidden but effective relationship between the quality of the living environment and the social health of residents. This study aims to evaluate and understand the indicators and components of residential quality affecting the social health of Mashhad residents through using a quantitative Approach. Using Cochran's formula and random cluster sampling method, 400 residents of neighborhoods in Mashhad who lived in an apartment complex were surveyed. Based on the research findings, the most important predictors of residential quality were the physical-spatial quality of the neighborhood, security, appearance, building facilities, building safety, location in the building and facilities of the residential unit. The variables of residential quality at the level of 99% confidence had a significant relationship with social health. All variables of the structure of urban quality of life and social health have a significance above 0.01. Living environmental quality indicators were more effective on social participation, social cohesion and social acceptance than social health variables. Gender, education level and level of enjoyment were the most important individual and personality predictors of respondents’ quality of life related to social health and changed the level of residents' perception of the quality of their living environment. Finally, the research showed that 38% of the variance changes in the social health variable were explained by the variables of residential quality and individual variables.

Keywords: quality of living environment, social health, quantitativeapproach, cognitive-perceptual perspective, residents of Mashhad

Abstract View Paper Case Study Original: Persian
Strategic planning with a medical tourism development approach (Case study: District 6 of Tehran)

Pages 23-56

Tourism has always been one of the most important and effective factors in economic dynamism and sustainable development of any country. It became known as medical tourism.In recent decades, economic statistics have shown that strategic planning in the tourism industry, especially health tourism, has been one of the most important factors in the development of cities, especially cities in developed countries. The city of Tehran is also one of the cities with high potential in the field of medical tourism, at the top of which District 6 of Tehran is the most important and most medical centers and hospitals in Tehran. What has caused medical tourism in the city today? Tehran does not have much place, there are obstacles and problems in its way, so the present study evaluates strategic planning with a descriptive-analytical and survey method with a medical tourism development approach in District 6 of Tehran. The statistical population of the present study consists of all tourists and experts in the fields of tourism and health, the sample size of which is a total of 580 people and in order to identify the health tourism strategy in Region 6, the strategic swot technique was used. The results showed. The strategy obtained in the field of medical tourism capacities in District 6 of Tehran is the SO strategy, in which external opportunities can be exploited by using internal strengths.

Abstract View Paper Case Study Original: Persian
Evaluation of the effect of environmental quality indicators on social health (Case study: citizens of Mashhad)

Pages 69-87

In recent decades, rapidly growing cities and the resulting urban expansion developments have caused numerous problems in urban environments, including residential units and neighborhoods. The increasing expansion of the urban population and, consequently, the Unstable and rapid development of cities has threatened human communication, solidarity and collective cohesion, and has reduced environmental responsiveness, disrupted the peace and health of individuals. On the other hand, there is a hidden but effective relationship between the quality of the living environment and the social health of residents. This study aims to evaluate and understand the indicators and components of residential quality affecting the social health of Mashhad residents through using a quantitative Approach. Using Cochran's formula and random cluster sampling method, 400 residents of neighborhoods in Mashhad who lived in an apartment complex were surveyed. Based on the research findings, the most important predictors of residential quality were the physical-spatial quality of the neighborhood, security, appearance, building facilities, building safety, location in the building and facilities of the residential unit. The variables of residential quality at the level of 99% confidence had a significant relationship with social health. All variables of the structure of urban quality of life and social health have a significance above 0.01. Living environmental quality indicators were more effective on social participation, social cohesion and social acceptance than social health variables. Gender, education level and level of enjoyment were the most important individual and personality predictors of respondents’ quality of life related to social health and changed the level of residents' perception of the quality of their living environment. Finally, the research showed that 38% of the variance changes in the social health variable were explained by the variables of residential quality and individual variables.

Keywords: quality of living environment, social health, quantitativeapproach, cognitive-perceptual perspective, residents of Mashhad

Abstract View Paper Case Study Original: Persian
Assessing the role of social factors on citizens participation in Regeneration of Urban Inefficient Textures (Case Study: Birjand City)

Pages 88-111

The urban regeneration approach provides an integrated strategy of the decision-making process that is inclusive, competitive, and environmentally-socially sustainable. In the meantime; People's participation in the decision-making process of urban activities has been one of the key elements of a democratic and popular government, and increasing the social participation of people in urban affairs and programs can play a valuable role in creating the necessary balance, coordination and equilibrium between different sections of society. Therefore, the purpose of this study is investigate the role of social participation in the regeneration of inefficient texture in Birjand and according to the goals it pursues in the field of applied research and in terms of nature and method of descriptiveanalytical based on statistical analysis methods. The method of data and information collection in this research is field and library methods. Therefore, in the analysis of the obtained data, first using the Smirnov-Kolmogorov test, the variables were normal or abnormal and the obtained data were tested that all of which had significant levels above 0.05, which indicates the normality of the data. To analyze each of the hypotheses, Pearson correlation test, one-sample t-test, univariate linear regression and VIKOR model were used to inefficient textures rating in terms of social participation in urban regeneration. The statistical population of the present study includes residents of six inefficient texture in one region of Birjand city with a sample size of 371. The results showed that the level of social participation of residents of Birjand inefficient textures in urban regeneration projects is low and insufficient and the most effective factor in increasing public participation in regeneration projects these textures is a transparency and trust component. There is also a direct relationship between social participation of residents of inefficient textures of Birjand with type of gender, marital status, and education, age, type of job, type of ownership, residence history, economic status and social status. Leveling of inefficient textures in terms of social participation in urban regeneration with VIKOR model showed that Javadiyeh and Kargaran neighborhoods are in optimal condition and Chahar Drakht and 17 Shahrivar neighborhoods are in semi-optimal condition and Tehdeh and Musa Ibn Jafar neighborhoods are in non optimal condition.

Keywords: social participation, regeneration, inefficient texture, Birjand city

Abstract View Paper Case Study Original: Persian
Hydrological Drought Analysis of Groundwater in Mehran Plain Using GRI Index

Pages 112-127

Groundwater drought occurs when the groundwater of an area is affected by prolonged drought. In this type of drought, first the feeding, then the water level and finally the discharge of groundwater systems due to drought are reduced. Therefore, in order to know the drought status of groundwater in Mehran plain in Ilam province, GRI index was used. For this purpose, statistics of 23 years from 1996 to 1397, 19 hydrometric stations were selected after verifying and reconstructing the data. After entering the primary raw data in the step-by-step calculation file of the GRI index, calculate the mean, LN, U factor, Shape parameter and Scale parameter, logarithm in base e and possible GAMMA distribution for the input data and calculate the value of H (x) And its separation in the range between 0.5-0 and 1.5-1 and the calculation of the parameter t and Z and at the end of extracting the final results of the calculation of the GRI index by combining the calculations in the two final tables. The results show that the drought in Mehran plain from 1375 to 1388 is close to normal, but with a sharp fluctuation and from 1388 to 1397 has suffered mild drought.

Keywords: Drought, Alluvial aquifer, GRI index, Mehran plain, Ilam

Abstract View Paper Research/Original Article Original: Persian
Evaluation of Urban Green Space Distribution Using the Spatial Justice approach in Zanjan city

Pages 148-170

As justice and injustice appear in space, an analysis of the interaction between space and society is necessary to understand social injustices and how planning policies are designed to reduce or resolve them. Explaining the concept of spatial justice requires exploring and identifying areas in a balanced distribution of services and facilities, including green space among the urban population, which is a component of urban sustainability. The main purpose of the study is to investigate this hypothesis that it seems that the distribution of parks and urban green spaces in different areas of Zanjan city is not evenly distributed, the present study is an applied one and has been done by descriptive method of spatial and statistical analysis. Which has examined the spatial distribution of green spaces in Zanjan from the perspective of spatial justice. The quantitative and qualitative evaluation methods (quadratic matrices), Moran index and neighborhood index have been used to evaluate green spaces. The results show that the distribution of green spaces per capita, especially the distribution of parks in Zanjan, is in poor condition. And the distribution of per capita shows a significant difference between these areas, with some areas such as 101 and 207 having much more green space than their demographic needs. While some other areas such as 201, 202, 203, 204, 205 and 305 lack any green space; finally, the results of Neighborhood and Moran index showed that the distribution pattern of Zanjan city parks follows the cluster pattern and was random. And the way the parks are distributed throughout the city and across the districts is completely unplanned and there is virtually no planning to distribute the parks according to their performance scale.

Keywords: Spatial Justice, Green Space, Fair Distribution, Zanjan

Abstract View Paper Research/Original Article Original: Persian

نشریه علوم جغرافیایی

Journal of Geographical Science

فصلنامه

آخرین شماره | آرشیو

ISSN: 1735-7977

صاحب امتیاز:

دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مشهد

مدیر مسئول:

دکتر ابوالفضل بهنیافر

سردبیر:

کتایون علیزاده

تلفن نشریه: ۰۵۱-۳۶۶۲۲۷۹۰

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فهرست مطالب

نشریه علوم جغرافیایی پیاپی 35 (تابستان 1400)

نشریه علوم جغرافیایی

Journal of Geographical Science

نشریه علوم جغرافیایی
پیاپی 35 (تابستان 1400)